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Showing posts with label gamma. Show all posts
Showing posts with label gamma. Show all posts

Thursday, March 14, 2019

THE DIFFERENT WAYS THEY HURT YOU

“Yea, not quite that kind of hurt, but close!”

When markets are very volatile, market makers whether they’re at NADEX or 
scumbag LP’s at Turnkey, 1) jack the spreads higher, 2) demand and get more 
“slippage candy” from fills, and 3) jerk the market around violently looking 
for stops. When VIX is dead, they bleed premium out of your positions like 
water out of a squeezed sponge … it matters little which market.

After watching NADEX markets closely over these last months, I’m pretty 
sure they have only one market maker for all products and markets … I could 
be wrong of course, but I don’t think so … and that market maker [or LP] is 
IG Group, London, which coincidentally is their parent company. “Gee, no 
conflict of interest there, huh”?

What leads me to that conclusion, is the dramatic drop in volatility in pretty 
much all markets, but nowhere near the drop in premium “optionality” that 
should have come with the respective call spreads ranges going lower … well, 
how come? … well, how about cuz there’s no competition for starters, and 
they can pretty much price ‘em where they want … and when VIX drops, they 
don’t want to get stuck short “gamma”, so they price them accordingly 
… that means if you buy ‘em you’re more than likely overpaying 
“bigly & yuge”, and it’ll be like putting money in a slot machine.

Today a perfect example in GBPUSD … around 8:45 AM EST, the nearest 
floor & ceiling call spreads had combined premium of 110 PIPS … that’s a 
helluva lot of premium to pay for 6 hours 15 minutes to expiration, with Cable 
already having an approximate 130 PIP range … you gotta make up 110 PIPS 
somewhere, so if the market diddles around, you’re simply toast … well, the 
market has diddled around, and here at 1 PM EST, the premium is at 69 
… and if nothing happens until 3 PM EST, they’ll be a lot lower than that 
… again, the problem is they were vastly overpriced to begin with, and you 
would need something breaking “Brexit” wise to get that kind of move 
… maybe, but I wouldn’t count on it. 

By the same token, oil call spread premiums are also priced extremely high, 
and with today’s range of about 70 cents per barrel, good luck with that 
… there’s no way in hell you make money … and with oil’s 20 Day Range 
MA going to go lower again after this week, it makes zero sense to pay for 
something you’re not getting … viz., volatility!

Gold? … it’s its own special kind of stupid at NADEX … extremely wide call 
spread floors & ceilings, with most at $50, and one at $100 … not only does 
this mean increased margin cost, but it offers no optionality protection … add 
to that a very wide spread + commission, and who wants to trade gold with a 
60 - 70 cent net cost per OZ.? … and it’s the same in silver. Stock indices? 
… fugetaboutit! … VIX here has been literally crushed to a pulp, but call 
spread premiums are only down slightly … again, the LP isn’t gonna get 
caught short gamma to a bunch of small retail specs … you either pay up or 
don’t play … “well, that’s an easy decision to make, see ya later”!

So, we wait, cuz that’s all we can do … otherwise you’re playing slots, and 
that’s not what I’m here for or want to do … until tomorrow mi amigos 
… Onward & Upward!!

-vegas

OUR NADEX SIGNALS SERVICE IS UP & RUNNING … DAILY 
WTI CRUDE OIL SIGNALS & “VOLATILITY” STRATEGIES 
IN 20 OTHER MARKETS, INCLUDING COMMODITIES, FX, 
& STOCK INDICES! … “what on earth are you waiting for”?







 

Friday, February 8, 2019

A LESSON IN GAMMA

“Never ask an options trader what time it is!”  

I touched on the subject of Gamma yesterday, and it’s important everyone 
really understand what is at stake here … “anytime you’re trading any 
financial derivative that doesn’t go tick for tick with the underlying cash/spot 
market, it therefore has some element of “optionality” to it … meaning of 
course, it is subject to the whims of the 4 “Greeks” … i.e., Delta, Gamma, 
Theta, Vega … protest all you want, and if you ignore them it’s gonna cost you 
money”.

When utilizing the “synthetic Christmas tree strategy” [2X1] in trading 
GBPJPY and/or EURJPY, half of your position [the 2 lot side] is simply a 
“synthetic” LONG call or put, and all 4 “Greeks” play a role. To briefly 
summarize, Delta = rate of change of the call/put versus the underlying 
cash/spot of the futures contract … by definition the Delta = 0.50 when the 
strike price of the option [NADEX Call Spread floor or ceiling] = the price of 
the underlying instrument … Gamma is the rate of change of the Delta 
… Theta = time decay to expiration and plots the rate of evaporation of time 
premium to expiration … Vega = volatility increase/decrease as the 
underlying market trades and the impact on the option.

While all 4 play a role in our service signals recommendations in the volatile 
FX pairs of GBPJPY & EURJPY, the two most important are Theta & 
Gamma, where when Gamma dies and goes quiet, Theta definitely kicks in 
and it’s like watching ice melt on a sidewalk in the Summer. There are two 
types of Gamma, those who play the short Gamma game, hoping for time 
premium erosion that is guaranteed, and thus provides what appears on the 
surface of an argument to be the most logical strategy for profit, and those 
who are long Gamma, looking for a market to move and make them money.

And while nothing you do can guarantee winning trades 100% of the time, 
every “professional” out there who has written books on options, always says 
the same “Hoover Dam” thing, which is you want to be option sellers to be 
MAX profitable, meaning of course you are gonna be short Gamma. “Folks, I 
got a “bigly & yuge” problem with this approach, cuz at some point you’re gonna 
get caught short Gamma in a rip snorting move you can’t cover effectively, and 
when that happens, whether you realize it or not, your account is “buh bye” with 
losses that are eye watering to say the least … it’s not a function of “IF”, it’s a 
function of ‘WHEN”.

Over the course of my trading career, which spans many blue moons, the 
number of people carried out “toes up” from being short Gamma is 
astounding … the number from being long Gamma? … “crickets”! So, in 
order to help us achieve ultimate profitability & success, I choose those 
markets that have two [2] critically important criteria; 1) MAX consistent 
daily volatility and high daily ranges, and 2) premiums that are reasonable 
given the MAX volatility … right now, that would be EURJPY & GBPJPY 
… stock indices & crude oil fill criteria #1, but the premiums required to 
enter positions are insanely high, thus making them not good candidates at 
present … gold, if it could ever get up off its ass and actually start to trade 
again, has the potential to be like GBPJPY, but in its current state of lethargy 
& manipulation isn’t a good candidate either … other FX pairs are simply 
too inconsistent volatility wise and present more of a problem being long 
Gamma, to consistently be money makers.

Situational awareness also fits into the positional equation, and asking the 
important critical thinking questions before a position … last night I told 
signals service subscribers, that even though premiums for EURJPY & 
GBPJPY were incredibly cheap [the lowest seen in weeks], Friday’s present 
volatility problems in the new paradigm of trading … specifically, Friday’s 
have become “position squaring” day, and unless there is to be news or other 
political factors to be considered, Friday’s are not “moving days” for FX, and 
have a very high probability of being dead, so there isn’t gonna be a trade 
here … so why are market makers offering us “gifts” via low premiums on 
the open? … what do they know that most traders don’t? … “well, what they 
know as well as I know, is that Friday’s are roadkill for trading”! And as I 
write here early in the AM, it’s exactly that … nobody should be surprised by 
this, and premiums are indeed melting like ice on a sidewalk in Summer.

For those keeping score at home, directly below a table of key events in the 
“shitshow circus” a/k/a “Brexit”, with key events in the following days which 
will affect GBPUSD & GBPJPY.

click to enlarge

So, onto next week, and we’ll see what happens on the open Sunday night 
… blog update on sunday night as well … I’m outta here 
… Onward & Upward!!

Have a great weekend everybody!
 
-vegas

OUR NADEX SIGNALS SERVICE IS UP & RUNNING … DAILY 
WTI CRUDE OIL SIGNALS & “VOLATILITY” STRATEGIES 
IN 20 OTHER MARKETS, INCLUDING COMMODITIES, FX, 
& STOCK INDICES! … “what on earth are you waiting for”?











Thursday, February 7, 2019

“WRONGING” YOUR WAY TO RICHES!

“Well, we’re gonna change that!”  

I’m gonna start today with a history lesson … and that history lesson is 
authentically documented via a then “Big 8” accounting firm, and I’ve 
provided it before to readers in my other blog … and it’s simply this: over a 
3 year period I started with about $35K, and I turned it into about 
$1.4 million … and what makes that pertinent today, is that the same 
principles I used in last night’s EURJPY trade to signals service subscribers, 
is EXACTLY the same from back-in-the-day when I traded Swiss Francs, 
British Pounds, Japanese Yen, and/or SP500 futures from the floor.

Back then, it was a combination of futures and futures options [calls & puts] 
with very near term expiration's, and basically utilizing what’s known in the 
trade biz as a “Christmas tree” positioning algorithm … the concept is very 
simple … “one side is positioned in futures, and the other side is positioned 
opposite via long calls or puts in a ratio” … e.g., long 1 futures & long 2 or 3 
puts, OR short 1 futures & long 2 or 3 calls. It’s important to note here, that 
this strategy makes you LONG GAMMA, not short gamma where the entire 
rest of the world gets destroyed in a fast moving market. Short gamma means 
you want a quiet market, long gamma just the opposite, where the crazier the 
better. Essentially it’s a case of pick your poison … when SHTF via short 
gamma you just get a bullet to the back of the head, whereas when SHTF via 
long gamma, it’s like starving to death … from my perspective, it’s better to 
deal with hunger than a bullet, and history proves my point!

In the trading tutorial for NADEX Call Spreads, I didn’t bring this strategy 
up, but it can be utilized using the same concepts … simply use one call spread 
to be long/short that isn’t close to a ceiling / floor, and thus trades with the 
market up/down, and use a 2X strategy to be long the other side utilizing the 
ceiling / floor as price protection … essentially this is a “synthetic Christmas 
tree strategy". 

What makes the FX crosses of EURJPY & GBPJPY so dangerous to traders, 
is NOT the days when the market goes straight up/down 150+ PIPS … it’s 
when the market goes 50 PIPS up, then 80 PIPS down, then 50 PIPS up, then 
100 PIPS down, before finally rallying 100 PIPS … you get caught up in those 
cross currents of volatility and panic, and you’re gonna have a really bad day. 
The purpose and premise of the “synthetic Christmas tree strategy” is to make 
money on one side, and then let the other side become a “free trade” the rest of 
the day … you can do it on either side of the market, and it’s not a market call 
on direction, it’s a market call on the fact this shit is mostly crazy about 99.9% 
of the time and will reverse like nobody’s business and hurt most traders … we
simply don’t care where it goes, only that it goes somewhere.

When the side of the market makes you money on the “1 lot”, which is the side 
you have most exposure, take profit when the market is hitting a high/low for 
the day, then leave the other side to “ride free” cuz it’s the side protected by the 
floor / ceiling … when the side of the market makes you money with the  
“2 lot”, after you ring the register you have to liquidate immediately the “1 lot” 
cuz it has the most exposure, so there isn’t a free ride on this side.

I can hear the question now, so I’ll answer it … you can use any criteria you 
want for determining which side of the market to do the “Christmas tree” 
… it doesn’t matter … what matters is you definitely ring the register when 
up more than 15% on risk capital from the most exposed side, cuz that leaves 
you with a free trade that more than you know will make some big bucks over 
time. 

Last night I recommended a trade in EURJPY, utilizing the “synthetic 
Christmas tree strategy” I outlined above … I could have chosen either up or 
down, but felt with 2 days in a row down, maybe the market had a slight 
advantage to the upside, although action has been sloppy to be sure … in any 
event, I was wrong on direction, but still made money … directly below the 
trade tickets near the open.

click to enlarge

As the market goes lower, thus placing us up about 20% on MAX risk capital 
for the trade, at the time I nailed the bottom of the move right around 124.50, 
before the BOE report. This leaves us still long the 2 lot off the floor in case 
the market rallies later, but for now it’s got no bid at the floor. The trade 
liquidation of the exposed side directly below.

click to enlarge

It should be noted, that the margin at NADEX for this trade is higher than 
doing equal floor & ceiling call spreads, simply cuz margin is calculated from 
the MAX loss of the position to the floor or ceiling, whichever is appropriate. 
NADEX computers don’t actually calculate your risk in multi positioned 
trades, only single isolated positions.

Our total max risk in the EURJPY trade was $39 per the 2X1 synthetic 
Christmas tree, assuming the other side expires at the floor for  max loss on 
the 2 lot long position. Our total return was right around 15% after 
commissions. In hindsight, which is always easy, the same position scheme in 
GBPJPY would have worked beautifully as well, but the pricing last night in 
GBPJPY was too high IMHO … as I’ve said before, PIPS matter.

OK, I’m gonna assume the 2 lot long expires on its floor, so nothing else today. 
Onto tomorrow, where I’ll have more trading details about the “synthetic 
Christmas tree strategy” … I’m outta here … until tomorrow mi amigos 
… Onward & Upward!!

Have a great day everybody!

-vegas

OUR NADEX SIGNALS SERVICE IS UP & RUNNING … DAILY 
WTI CRUDE OIL SIGNALS & “VOLATILITY” STRATEGIES 
IN 20 OTHER MARKETS, INCLUDING COMMODITIES, FX, 
& STOCK INDICES! … “what on earth are you waiting for”?